The first step in addressing any problem is to understand its magnitude. In October, as Congress gridlocked over extending financial assistance to Americans, a study co-authored by TC economist Jordan Matsudaira found that 8 million people in the United States had fallen into poverty since May, driven by the expiration of the emergency CARES Act���s unemployment supplement of $600 per week. The report also revealed that ���increases in monthly poverty rates have been particularly acute for Black and Hispanic individuals, as well as for children.���
Jordan Matsudaira
WORKING IN REAL TIME Jordan Matsudaira, Associate Professor of Economics & Education Policy, devised methodology for making high-frequency estimates of the poverty rate based on families��� monthly resources. (Photo: TC Archives)
Previous reports had been unable to provide real-time estimates of the number of people living in poverty because the government only releases official statistics once a year. The new study used methodology developed by Matsudaira to make high-frequency estimates of the poverty rate based on families��� monthly resources. ���In a time of upheaval like we���re in right now, having a poverty-rate estimate from a full year ago, when the nation was at the peak of a historic economic expansion, is not providing policymakers with the information they need to respond to an evolving crisis,��� said Matsudaira, Associate Professor of Economics & Education Policy and former Chief Economist on President Obama���s Council of Economic Advisers. The study helped spur the new financial assistance legislation passed by Congress early in 2021.
[Editor���s note: In late Febrary, the Biden-Harris administration named Matsudaira Deputy Undersecretary of Education, with responsibility for higher education policy.]